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fianza means deposit; security deposit — a common term in Travel Spanish. Learn how it's used in a real-world example.

📅 Published: August 12, 2025

✈️ Travel Spanish

fianza

noun • /[fyahn-SAH]/

deposit; security deposit

Example:

Nos retuvieron la fianza por daños menores.

They kept the deposit for minor damage.

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🧠 What does fianza mean?

Fianza generally refers to a deposit or a security deposit, often used in the context of renting a property (like an apartment or car) or for bail. It's a sum of money paid upfront as a guarantee against potential damages or losses. If no damage occurs, the fianza is returned. In some cases, it can also refer to bail in legal situations.

📚 Extra examples

  • Tuve que pagar una fianza de 500 euros por el apartamento.
    I had to pay a security deposit of 500 euros for the apartment.
  • La fianza para alquilar el coche era bastante alta.
    The deposit to rent the car was quite high.
  • Pagaron la fianza para sacar a su amigo de la cárcel.
    They paid the bail to get their friend out of jail.
  • Me devolvieron la fianza completa al final de mi estancia.
    They returned my full deposit at the end of my stay.

❓ FAQ

How do you say 'deposit' in Spanish?
The most common way to say 'deposit' in Spanish is 'fianza,' particularly when talking about security deposits for rentals or bail. Other words like 'depósito' can also be used but often refer to a down payment or a different kind of deposit.
How do you pronounce 'fianza' in Spanish?
Fianza is pronounced fee-AN-tha. The 'z' makes a 'th' sound like in the English word 'thin'.
How do you use 'fianza' in a sentence?
Here are some examples: 'Tuve que pagar una fianza para el alquiler.' (I had to pay a deposit for the rental.) or 'La fianza me la devolvieron al entregar las llaves.' (They returned the deposit to me when I returned the keys.)
What is the English translation of 'fianza'?
The English translation of 'fianza' is usually 'deposit' or 'security deposit', and sometimes 'bail'.
Does 'fianza' change for gender or number?
No, 'fianza' is a feminine noun and always stays the same, even in the plural. For example, multiple deposits are 'las fianzas'.
Is 'fianza' common in everyday Spanish?
Yes, 'fianza' is a relatively common word in everyday Spanish, especially if you're renting a property or dealing with legal matters.
Does 'fianza' have slang or double meanings?
While 'fianza' doesn't have many slang meanings, in some regions, it can informally refer to a guarantee or assurance, like 'dar fianza de algo' meaning 'to vouch for something'.
Is 'fianza' used differently in Spain vs Latin America?
The meaning and usage of 'fianza' are largely the same across Spain and Latin America. You might hear regional variations in pronunciation, but the core meaning remains consistent.

🔁 Synonyms & opposites of "fianza"

Synonyms: depósito, garantía

💡 Did You Know?

In some Spanish-speaking countries, the amount of the 'fianza' for a rental property can be legally capped.

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