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artrosis means osteoarthritis — a common term in Medical Spanish. Learn how it's used in a real-world example.

📅 Published: October 4, 2025

🩺 Medical Spanish

artrosis

noun • /[ar-TROH-sees]/

osteoarthritis

Example:

La artrosis causa dolor al mover articulaciones.

Osteoarthritis causes pain when moving joints.

🧠 What does artrosis mean?

Artrosis is a chronic condition that affects the joints. It's the most common form of arthritis and is characterized by the breakdown of cartilage, the protective tissue that cushions the ends of bones in a joint. This breakdown leads to pain, stiffness, and reduced movement. While osteoarthritis can affect any joint, it commonly occurs in the knees, hips, hands, and spine. It's generally associated with aging, but other factors like injury, obesity, and genetics can also contribute.

📚 Extra examples

  • Mi abuela sufre de artrosis en las rodillas.
    My grandmother suffers from osteoarthritis in her knees.
  • El médico le diagnosticó artrosis después de la lesión.
    The doctor diagnosed him with osteoarthritis after the injury.
  • La artrosis puede limitar la movilidad de una persona.
    Osteoarthritis can limit a person's mobility.
  • Existen tratamientos para aliviar el dolor de la artrosis.
    There are treatments to alleviate the pain of osteoarthritis.

💡 Did You Know?

While there's no cure for osteoarthritis, various treatments can manage pain and improve joint function. These include medications, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery.

🔁 Synonyms & opposites of "artrosis"

Synonyms: osteoartritis (less common, more technical)

🔍 See more medical spanish words

❓ FAQ

How do you say 'osteoarthritis' in Spanish?
The Spanish word for osteoarthritis is 'artrosis'.
How do you pronounce 'artrosis' in Spanish?
It's pronounced ar-TRO-sis, with the stress on the second syllable.
How do you use 'artrosis' in a sentence?
Here are some examples: 'Mi abuelo tiene artrosis.' (My grandfather has osteoarthritis.) or 'La artrosis le causa mucho dolor.' (Osteoarthritis causes him a lot of pain.)
What is the English translation of 'artrosis'?
The English translation of 'artrosis' is 'osteoarthritis'.
Does 'artrosis' change for gender or number?
No, 'artrosis' is a feminine noun, but it's always singular and doesn't change its form for plural contexts. You'd say 'las artrosis' (using the plural article) to refer to multiple instances of the condition.
Is 'artrosis' common in everyday Spanish?
While not an everyday word like 'hola' or 'gracias,' 'artrosis' is relatively common, especially given that osteoarthritis is a prevalent condition.
Does 'artrosis' have slang or double meanings?
No, 'artrosis' is a straightforward medical term and doesn't have any slang or double meanings.
Is 'artrosis' used differently in Spain vs Latin America?
No, 'artrosis' is used and understood the same way in both Spain and Latin America.

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