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Extracto means excerpt — a common term in Academic & Exam Prep. Learn how it's used in a real-world example.

📅 Published: April 28, 2026

🧠 Academic & Exam Prep

Extracto

noun • /[eks-TRAK-to]/

excerpt

Example:

Leímos un extracto del libro.

We read an excerpt from the book.

🧠 What does Extracto mean?

An extracto refers to a selected passage or portion taken from a larger literary work, document, or other form of media. It is a fragment that represents a part of the whole, often used for analysis, quotation, or to provide a sample. In academic contexts, it might be a section of a book, article, or speech used to support an argument or illustrate a point. It can also refer to a distilled or concentrated form of something, such as an essential oil or a summary of financial information.

📚 Extra examples

  • El profesor pidió a los estudiantes que analizaran un extracto de la novela.
    The professor asked the students to analyze an excerpt from the novel.
  • Se publicó un extracto del discurso presidencial en el periódico.
    An excerpt from the presidential speech was published in the newspaper.
  • Este es un extracto del informe financiero anual.
    This is an excerpt from the annual financial report.
  • El perfumista utiliza un extracto de lavanda muy puro.
    The perfumer uses a very pure lavender extract.

💡 Did You Know?

The word 'extracto' comes from the Latin word 'extractus', the past participle of 'extrahere', meaning 'to draw out' or 'to pull out'. This etymology reflects the idea of taking a part from a whole.

🔁 Synonyms & opposites of "Extracto"

Synonyms: fragmento, porción, selección, pasaje, esencia, concentrado
Opposites: totalidad, completo, original, obra completa

🔍 See more academic & exam prep words

❓ FAQ

How do you say 'excerpt' in Spanish?
The Spanish word for 'excerpt' is 'extracto'.
How do you pronounce 'Extracto' in Spanish?
The pronunciation of 'Extracto' is ehks-TRAHK-toh. The stress is on the second syllable.
How do you use 'Extracto' in a sentence?
'Extracto' is used to refer to a part of a larger text, such as an 'extracto de un libro' (excerpt from a book) or an 'extracto de un artículo' (excerpt from an article). It can also be used in a more literal sense for a concentrated substance, like 'extracto de vainilla' (vanilla extract).
What is the English translation of 'Extracto'?
The primary English translation of 'Extracto' is 'excerpt'. It can also translate to 'extract' in certain contexts, especially for concentrated substances.
Does 'Extracto' change for gender or number?
Yes, 'extracto' is a masculine noun. Its plural form is 'extractos'.
Is 'Extracto' common in everyday Spanish?
While 'extracto' is a standard Spanish word, its usage in everyday conversation might be less frequent than in academic or specific professional contexts. It is common when discussing literature, documents, or concentrated substances.
Does 'Extracto' have slang or double meanings?
The word 'extracto' itself does not typically have slang or double meanings. Its usage is generally straightforward, referring to a portion of something larger or a concentrated essence.
Is 'Extracto' used differently in Spain vs Latin America?
The meaning and usage of 'extracto' are consistent across Spain and Latin America. It refers to an excerpt or a concentrated extract in both regions.

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