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Hégira means exodus — a common term in Beautiful Spanish. Learn how it's used in a real-world example.

📅 Published: April 7, 2026

Beautiful Spanish

Hégira

noun • /[E-hee-ra]/

exodus

Example:

El pueblo inició una hégira.

The people began an exodus.

🧠 What does Hégira mean?

Hégira, with an accent on the first 'e' and a silent 'h', is a noun referring to a significant departure or migration of a large group of people. Historically, it specifically denotes the emigration of the Prophet Muhammad and his followers from Mecca to Medina in 622 AD, an event that marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar. In a broader, more general sense, the term can be used to describe any mass exodus or significant journey undertaken by a community for religious, political, or social reasons. It carries a connotation of a fundamental shift or a new beginning brought about by this collective movement.

📚 Extra examples

  • La hégira de los hugonotes de Francia tuvo profundas consecuencias demográficas y económicas.
    The exodus of the Huguenots from France had profound demographic and economic consequences.
  • El país se preparaba para una posible hégira de refugiados si la situación empeoraba.
    The country was preparing for a possible exodus of refugees if the situation worsened.
  • La decisión de trasladar la capital significó una hégira de funcionarios y empresas.
    The decision to move the capital meant an exodus of officials and businesses.

💡 Did You Know?

The term 'hégira' comes from the Arabic word hijrah (هجرة), meaning migration. The historical event it refers to is the journey of the Prophet Muhammad and his followers from Mecca to Medina, which marks the start of the Islamic calendar year.

🔁 Synonyms & opposites of "Hégira"

Synonyms: éxodo, emigración masiva, migración colectiva, dispersión
Opposites: inmigración, asentamiento, llegada, retorno

🔍 See more beautiful spanish words

❓ FAQ

How do you say 'exodus' in Spanish?
The most direct translation for 'exodus' is 'hégira'.
How do you pronounce 'Hégira' in Spanish?
Hégira is pronounced approximately as eh-HEE-rah. The 'h' is silent, the 'g' is soft like the 'g' in 'gem' or 'age', and the stress is on the second syllable, 'hí'.
How do you use 'Hégira' in a sentence?
'Hégira' is used to describe a large-scale departure or migration. For example: 'La hégira de refugiados continuó durante semanas.' (The exodus of refugees continued for weeks.)
What is the English translation of 'Hégira'?
The primary English translation of 'Hégira' is 'exodus'.
Does 'Hégira' change for gender or number?
As a noun, 'hégira' is feminine singular. While not common to pluralize, if used in a context implying multiple distinct departures, it would theoretically be 'hégiras'.
Is 'Hégira' common in everyday Spanish?
'Hégira' is not a word used in casual, everyday conversation. Its usage is generally limited to historical contexts, academic discussions, or when describing significant, large-scale migrations.
Does 'Hégira' have slang or double meanings?
No, 'hégira' does not have common slang or double meanings. Its meaning is primarily literal and historical.
Is 'Hégira' used differently in Spain vs Latin America?
The meaning and usage of 'hégira' are consistent across Spain and Latin America. It refers to a significant exodus, with its primary association being the historical event in Islam.

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