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hormona means hormone — a common term in Medical Spanish. Learn how it's used in a real-world example.

📅 Published: March 24, 2026

🩺 Medical Spanish

hormona

noun • /[or-MO-na]/

hormone

Example:

La hormona regula funciones del cuerpo.

The hormone regulates body functions.

🧠 What does hormona mean?

A chemical messenger produced in the body of a plant or animal that travels to cells or organs and causes them to respond in a specific way. Hormones are crucial for regulating a wide range of bodily functions, including growth, metabolism, reproduction, and mood. In humans, they are produced by glands in the endocrine system.

📚 Extra examples

  • La insulina es una hormona importante para regular el azúcar en la sangre.
    Insulin is an important hormone for regulating blood sugar.
  • Los cambios en los niveles de hormonas pueden afectar el estado de ánimo.
    Changes in hormone levels can affect mood.
  • Los médicos monitorean los niveles de cada hormona durante el embarazo.
    Doctors monitor each hormone level during pregnancy.
  • El cuerpo libera adrenalina, una hormona del estrés, en situaciones de peligro.
    The body releases adrenaline, a stress hormone, in dangerous situations.
  • La tiroides produce hormonas que controlan el metabolismo.
    The thyroid produces hormones that control metabolism.

💡 Did You Know?

The word 'hormona' comes from the Greek word 'hormao', which means 'to set in motion' or 'to excite', reflecting the active role hormones play in the body.

🔁 Synonyms & opposites of "hormona"

Synonyms: mensajero químico, sustancia química
Opposites: enzima

🔍 See more medical spanish words

❓ FAQ

How do you say 'hormone' in Spanish?
The Spanish word for 'hormone' is hormona.
How do you pronounce 'hormona' in Spanish?
The pronunciation of 'hormona' is roughly 'or-MOH-nah'. The 'h' is silent, the 'o' sounds like the 'o' in 'go', the 'r' is a light tap or roll, the 'm' is standard, the second 'o' is like the 'o' in 'hot', and the 'a' is like the 'a' in 'father'.
How do you use 'hormona' in a sentence?
'Hormona' is used similarly to its English counterpart, referring to a specific chemical messenger or its general role. For example: 'Los niveles de hormona de crecimiento son cruciales para el desarrollo infantil.' (Growth hormone levels are crucial for child development.)
What is the English translation of 'hormona'?
The English translation of 'hormona' is 'hormone'.
Does 'hormona' change for gender or number?
Yes, 'hormona' is a feminine noun. In the plural, it becomes 'hormonas'. For example, 'una hormona' (one hormone) and 'varias hormonas' (several hormones).
Is 'hormona' common in everyday Spanish?
Yes, 'hormona' is a common term, particularly in discussions related to health, biology, and medicine. It is also frequently used in media when discussing topics like puberty, pregnancy, or stress.
Does 'hormona' have slang or double meanings?
No, 'hormona' does not typically have slang or double meanings. Its usage is primarily literal and scientific.
Is 'hormona' used differently in Spain vs Latin America?
The usage and meaning of 'hormona' are consistent across Spain and Latin America. It refers to the biological substance and its functions in both regions.

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