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liquidar means to settle/liquidate — a common term in Spanish for Business. Learn how it's used in a real-world example.

📅 Published: October 17, 2025

💼 Spanish for Business

liquidar

verb • /[lee-kee-DAR]/

to settle/liquidate

Example:

Debemos liquidar todas las deudas pronto.

We must settle all debts soon.

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🧠 What does liquidar mean?

The Spanish verb 'liquidar' has a couple of key meanings, much like its English equivalent 'to liquidate.' In a business context, it primarily means to settle a debt, account, or financial obligation. It can also refer to selling off assets, often at a reduced price, to convert them into cash. More generally, 'liquidar' can also mean 'to get rid of' or 'to finish off' something.

📚 Extra examples

  • Necesitamos liquidar esta deuda antes de fin de mes.
    We need to settle this debt before the end of the month.
  • La empresa tuvo que liquidar sus activos para pagar a sus acreedores.
    The company had to liquidate its assets to pay its creditors.
  • ¡Voy a liquidar este último trozo de tarta!
    I'm going to finish off this last piece of cake!
  • Liquidaron el inventario de verano para hacer espacio para la nueva colección.
    They cleared out the summer inventory to make room for the new collection.

❓ FAQ

How do you say 'to settle/liquidate' in Spanish?
The most common way to say 'to settle/liquidate' in Spanish is 'liquidar.'
How do you pronounce 'liquidar' in Spanish?
It's pronounced lee-kee-DAR, with the stress on the last syllable.
How do you use 'liquidar' in a sentence?
Here are some examples: 'Vamos a liquidar la cuenta' (We're going to settle the bill), or 'Tuvieron que liquidar la empresa' (They had to liquidate the company).
What is the English translation of 'liquidar'?
'Liquidar' translates to 'to settle,' 'to liquidate,' 'to clear out,' or 'to finish off,' depending on the context.
Does 'liquidar' change for gender or number?
Yes, like all Spanish verbs, 'liquidar' conjugates according to the subject. For example, 'yo liquido' (I liquidate), 'ellos liquidan' (they liquidate).
Is 'liquidar' common in everyday Spanish?
While understood by most, it’s more common in formal settings or when discussing business/financial matters. You’re less likely to hear it in casual everyday conversation compared to simpler verbs like 'pagar' (to pay).
Does 'liquidar' have slang or double meanings?
In some contexts, especially in Latin America, 'liquidar' can colloquially mean 'to kill' or 'to eliminate.' However, this usage is informal and should be used with caution.
Is 'liquidar' used differently in Spain vs Latin America?
The core meaning remains consistent across both regions. However, as mentioned above, the slang meaning of 'to eliminate/kill' is more prevalent in Latin America.
How do you conjugate 'liquidar' in Spanish?
Here are some common conjugations: Yo liquido (I liquidate) Tú liquidas (You liquidate) Él/Ella/Usted liquida (He/She/You formal liquidates) Nosotros/Nosotras liquidamos (We liquidate) Vosotros/Vosotras liquidáis (You plural liquidate - Spain) Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes liquidan (They/You plural liquidate)

🔁 Synonyms & opposites of "liquidar"

Synonyms: saldar, pagar, resolver, zanjar

💡 Did You Know?

The word 'liquidar' comes from the Latin word 'liquidus,' meaning 'clear' or 'fluid,' relating to the idea of converting assets into liquid (easily transferable) cash.

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