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el resumen means summary — a common term in Academic & Exam Prep. Learn how it's used in a real-world example.

📅 Published: December 26, 2025

🧠 Academic & Exam Prep

el resumen

noun • /[re-SOO-men]/

summary

Example:

Escribe un resumen del capítulo.

Write a summary of the chapter.

🧠 What does el resumen mean?

A masculine noun that refers to a brief, concise exposition of the main points or content of a longer text, document, speech, or event. It captures the essential ideas, omitting details and examples, to provide a quick overview. It is frequently used in academic, professional, and media contexts. The related verb is 'resumir' (to summarize).

📚 Extra examples

  • El profesor nos pidió un resumen de los tres primeros capítulos del libro.
    The professor asked us for a summary of the first three chapters of the book.
  • Al final de la reunión, la directora presentó un breve resumen de las decisiones tomadas.
    At the end of the meeting, the director presented a brief summary of the decisions made.
  • Leo el resumen de las noticias cada mañana para mantenerme informado.
    I read the news summary every morning to stay informed.

💡 Did You Know?

The phrase 'en resumen' is a very common discourse marker used to conclude a thought or argument, similar to 'in short,' 'in summary,' or 'to sum up.' For example: 'En resumen, el proyecto fue un éxito.' (In short, the project was a success.)

🔁 Synonyms & opposites of "el resumen"

Synonyms: la síntesis, el sumario, el compendio, el extracto, la sinopsis
Opposites: el texto completo, el desarrollo, la elaboración, la ampliación

🔍 See more academic & exam prep words

❓ FAQ

How do you say 'summary' in Spanish?
The most common and direct translation for 'summary' is 'el resumen'.
How do you pronounce 'el resumen' in Spanish?
The pronunciation is: ehl rreh-SOO-mehn. The stress falls on the second syllable, 'su'.
How do you use 'el resumen' in a sentence?
An example sentence is: 'Para la tarea, tienes que escribir un resumen del artículo.' This means, 'For the homework, you have to write a summary of the article.'
What is the English translation of 'el resumen'?
'El resumen' translates directly to 'the summary' in English.
Does 'el resumen' change for gender or number?
'El resumen' is a masculine noun. Its plural form is 'los resúmenes'.
Is 'el resumen' common in everyday Spanish?
Yes, it is very common, especially in academic, professional, and informational contexts, such as summarizing a book, a meeting, or the daily news.
Does 'el resumen' have slang or double meanings?
No, 'el resumen' does not have common slang meanings; its meaning is quite direct. The phrase 'en resumen' is a widely used connector meaning 'in short' or 'to sum up'.
Is 'el resumen' used differently in Spain vs Latin America?
The use of 'el resumen' is standard and consistent across Spain and Latin America. It is the universal term for 'summary' in all major Spanish-speaking regions.

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