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vigente means current / in effect — a common term in Academic & Exam Prep. Learn how it's used in a real-world example.

📅 Published: September 21, 2025

🧠 Academic & Exam Prep

vigente

adjective • /[bee-HEN-teh]/

current / in effect

Example:

La ley vigente regula este tipo de casos.

The current law regulates this type of case.

🧠 What does vigente mean?

Vigente is a Spanish adjective that translates to 'current', 'in effect', or 'valid'. It's used to describe laws, regulations, agreements, or documents that are still applicable and have legal power. It can also describe something that's currently in fashion or practice. Think of it as describing something that's actively being used or followed.

📚 Extra examples

  • La ley vigente prohíbe fumar en lugares públicos.
    The current law prohibits smoking in public places.
  • El contrato vigente expira el próximo año.
    The current contract expires next year.
  • Las normas vigentes de seguridad son muy estrictas.
    The current safety regulations are very strict.
  • Este estilo ya no es vigente.
    This style is no longer current.

💡 Did You Know?

The word 'vigente' comes from the Latin word 'vigens', which means 'flourishing' or 'thriving'. This reflects the idea of something being actively in use or force.

🔁 Synonyms & opposites of "vigente"

Synonyms: actual, válido, en vigor
Opposites: caduco, obsoleto, expirado

🔍 See more academic & exam prep words

❓ FAQ

How do you say 'current / in effect' in Spanish?
The most common way to say 'current' or 'in effect' in Spanish is 'vigente'.
How do you pronounce 'vigente' in Spanish?
It's pronounced bee-HEN-teh. The 'g' is soft like the 'h' in 'house', and the 'e' at the end is pronounced like the 'e' in 'bed'.
How do you use 'vigente' in a sentence?
You can use 'vigente' before or after the noun it modifies. For example, 'la ley vigente' (the current law) or 'el contrato vigente' (the current contract).
What is the English translation of 'vigente'?
Vigente translates to 'current', 'in effect', 'valid', or 'in force'.
Does 'vigente' change for gender or number?
No, 'vigente' stays the same regardless of the gender or number of the noun it describes.
Is 'vigente' common in everyday Spanish?
While you might not hear it in casual conversation every day, it's a fairly common word, especially in formal contexts like news reports, legal documents, or academic discussions.
Does 'vigente' have slang or double meanings?
No, 'vigente' doesn't have any slang or double meanings. Its meaning is quite straightforward.
Is 'vigente' used differently in Spain vs Latin America?
No, 'vigente' is used in the same way and has the same meaning throughout the Spanish-speaking world.

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